Examine and compare the ways in which Pat Barker in...

Examine and compare the ways in which Pat Barker in Regeneration and Wilfred Owen in his poetry explore the nature of life in the trenches. Pat Barker and Wilfred Owen are both successful writers in delivering an insight into trench life from the perspective of a soldier, although in different ways. Owen, being a soldier himself, has had first hand experience of trench life and describes the pity of war, in that war is a waste of young, innocent lives, and the bitterness of the soldiers towards the people who do not have to fight. Whereas Barker recreates trench life through the nightmares, hallucinations and memories of the soldiers. Despite the fact that Barker is a modern woman writer she still manages to write a realistic†¦show more content†¦Owen describes how the waiting for the inevitable keeps the soldiers awake as the night is silent and this is worse than the noise of activity. All these soldiers have to do is wait and wonder what are we doing here? But nothing happens. In the sixth stanza Owen refers to the ghosts drag home almost suggesting that the soldiers are alone, not even their spirits can survive the emptiness of the trenches. To begin with, the images in the poem appear to contrast with those in Regeneration as we see Sassoon looking forward to sleeping in clean whit sheets, although we realise that he feels guilty that he can enjoy this luxury and his comrades cannot. He says to Graves as he is seeing him off at the station Dottyville is almost bearable knowing you dont have to be vomited on, this gives us an insight into the physical well being of some of the soldiers. After Graves has gone Sassoon hates everybody, giggling girls, portly middle-aged men, women whose eyes settled on his wound stripe like flies indicating his bitterness towards anybody that didnt have to fight and especially towards people who appeared to have done well out of the war. This is the same attitude displayed towards shirkers and pacifists. In regeneration when Mr. Prior comes to Craiglockhart and find Billy unable to speak, he is convinced that his speech comes when its convenient and goes when it isntShow MoreRelatedStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesIncident 1 Leadership Mettle Forged in Battle 400 Case Incident 2 Leadership Factories 400 13 Power and Politics 411 A Definition of Power 412 Contrasting Leadership and Power 413 Bases of Power 414 Formal Power 414 †¢ Personal Power 415 †¢ Which Bases of Power Are Most Effective? 416 †¢ Power and Perceived Justice 416 Dependence: The Key to Power 416 The General Dependence Postulate 416 †¢ What Creates Dependence? 417 Power Tactics 418 Sexual Harassment: Unequal Power in the Workplace 421 Politics:

Childhood Obesity A Growing Endemic - 939 Words

Childhood and adolescent obesity is a growing endemic in the United States. It affects more than thirty percent of children, making it the most common chronic disease of childhood. According to the research article Prevalence of Childhood and Adolescent Overweight and Obesity from 2003 to 2010 in an Integrated Health Care Delivery System by Lynn Acknerson â€Å"this number has more than tripled since 1980.† It has now become a major health issue. Today, more and more children are being diagnosed with morbid health conditions associated with obesity. According to the research article Childhood Obesity: A Global Public Health Crisis by Amar Kanekar and Sameera Karnik, a child is defined as â€Å"affected by obesity† if their body mass index-for-age (or BMI-for-age) percentile is greater than 95 percent. A child is defined as â€Å"overweight† if their BMI-for-age percentile is greater than 85 percent and less than 95 percent. One out of every five children in the United States is overweight or obese and this number continues to rise. Children typically tend to have fewer weight-related health and medical problems than adults. However, this is not true for overweight and obese children, who are at a greater risk for a number of conditions, including high cholesterol, high blood pressure, early heart disease, diabetes, and bone problems, skin conditions such as heat rash, fungal infections, acne, sleep apnea, and cancer. They are also more prone to develop anxiety, depression, and suffer fromShow MoreRelatedThe Battle Against Obesity Is A Health Issue Of Great Importance1237 Words   |  5 Pagesalike, the battle against obesity is a health issue of great importance. Obesity is shown to be directly responsible for many of the negative health issues we see today. It contributes to higher risk of having chronic disease and poor health (which will be explained). Obesity is a nationwide epidemic stretching across the whole human development spectrum: from childhood obesity, adolescent obesity and adult obesity. The prevalence of children being overweight is growing and moving rapidly fast.Read MoreObesity And The World Health Organization1701 Words   |  7 Pagesliving continue to boost, weight increase and obesity are posing a rising threat to certain well-beings in countries all over the world. Obesity, now confirmed as a nationwide endemic by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), is likely to get worse and amplify over time. â€Å"The World Health Organization (WHO) predict s there will be 2.3 billion overweight adults in the world by 2015 and more than 700 million of them will be obese† (Obesity: in Statistics, 2008, 2nd Statement). It is definiteRead MoreEssay Childhood Obesity: Is Technology To Blame?2340 Words   |  10 PagesAmerica is facing a rigorous obesity plague that is endangering the health of millions. Moreover, we are passing our bad practices down to our children. Obesity is a stipulation in which anomalous or excessive fat buildup in adipose tissue that damages health. Obesity is defined in adults as a body mass index (BMI) exceeding 30 (kg/m). Obesity is one of the most discernible, but until recently, most deserted public health problems. The present high pervasiveness of obesity and the brisk increase inRead MoreThe Issue Of Childhood Obesity Essay3223 Words   |  13 PagesObesity is a health issue that we are going to discuss in this case. The target population is children are most prone to diabetes. The Center for Disease Control asserts that roughly 17% (or 12.5 million) of children and juveniles aged 2—19 years suffer from obesity. Since 1980, obesity frequency amid boys and teenagers has virtually tripled (CDC, 2012). 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Since independence Indian economy considered as low income count ry with majority of population at or below the poverty line which is leadRead MoreUndernutrition10134 Words   |  41 Pagesdevelopment, especially during the first two years of a child’s life, is largely irreversible. A child’s poorer school performance results in future income reductions of up to 22 per cent on average. As adults, they are also at increased risk of obesity, diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Scaling Up Nutrition (SUN)     period from birth to two years of age is the â€Å"critical window† for the promotion of good growth, health, and behavioral and cognitive developmentmothers are empowered to initiateRead MoreVitamins and Minerals in Modern Society7964 Words   |  32 Pagesbody functions or, is it necessary to supplement with vitamins and minerals? We are all familiar with the saying, You are what you eat, and more than ever, people are focusing on nutrition to help them live healthier, longer and happier lives. Growing evidence suggests that many people suffer from diseases that can be controlled or prevented through diet and lifestyle, and the last fifteen years has seen an explosion of research into the links between nutrition and health. Along with the interestRead MorePublic Health Paper12265 Words   |  50 Pagesby reformers such as John Howard. Public health, at this time under the auspice of the social medicine movement, adopted enlightenment principles and a trend for paternalism (Turner 1990). Iron and steel, ship building, cotton and coal were all growing industries and many industrial philanthropists at this time were expressing concern about the health and welfare of their workers, going as far as building housing and hospitals, schools and villages for them to live and work in. It could be argued

Velocity Pulse Onset Detection Adaptive †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Velocity Pulse Onset Detection Adaptive? Answer: Introduction The Internet of Things is needed to make a home secure and a smart place to live in. All the IoT devices are connected to the home network for the security of home. These IoT things are all connected to internet so that all the works are done automatically at home. The home automation also includes turning off and on the light or video cameras that are used for security at home. In this present world of digitization, it is very usual that all the things that are used are connected to the internet. Not only smart phones and computers, all the devices we use as daily accessories which include from door, cooking, cameras, lights, clocks and many more are all connected to internet. Devices are available with internet connections that can send information to us, can management with us and do all the commands that are given by us. All the items that are connected to internet are all Internet of Things. This Internet of Things is needed for making the home smart and home automation. Home Network Fig: Home Network (Source: Created by Author) The diagram above shows a smart home that are all connected with Internet of Things devices that are needed in daily lives. There is an antenna which gives the radio frequency signals. An automatic sensor aquarium is there which gives signal when it needs to be cleaned; there is a door lock display which shows the guest standing at the door. A door there is a security camera which is a LG wireless camera that records who is at the door. A smart phone sensor is emits light is some notification or phone comes even if the phone is on silent mode. There is a smart television that receives the signals. There is a roof top sensor with a remote control that opens for sunlight if remote is clicked. All the doors and windows are sensor based that are opened automatically if the owner wants. There is also a driveway sensor which detects the path to place the car and take it out. A lamp sensor is there in the lamp which emits light automatically when sunlight dims. A sensor is put in the belt o f the pet too that when it barks, the owner gets to know that there is something problem outside. HVAC Controls the temperature of the house. There is an automatic washing machine that is used for washing. An LED lights sensor is present which is controlled by remote. The kitchen has a sensor based microwave that gives alert when the food is cooked and also shows the way to make a dish. A display is present in the kitchen connected to the internet which has the Google page. This helps in searching Google for recipes and other information related to Accounting. There is an Echo Dot speaker with Bluetooth connection so that the members of the house get to hear all the recordings and alerts that are made in the house. All the devices are useful to make a house a smart home. Internet of Things Devices Adobe Home Security Starter Kit The Adobe Security Starter Kit finds a spot between a self monitored security system of DIY and a system that is monitored and installed professionally (Kor et al., 2016). The system can be paired with many ZigBee and Z-Wave products of smart home that includes lights, switches, nest devices and locks of the doors to give the house a full coverage. It also supports Alexa commands and recipes of IFTTT. The Adobe Security Starter Kit is a bulky devices and it do not support mobile app notifications. Usage: This is used to protect the house and connects all the devices that are used in home for security purpose. The system can be paired with many ZigBee and Z-Wave products of smart home that includes lights, switches, nest devices and locks of the doors to give the house a full coverage. Control: This system controls all the devices of the smart home that includes lights, switches, nest devices and locks of the doors to give the house a full coverage. Connectivity: This system works even it is not connected to internet. This is one of the most powerful hubs that are available. Security: It provides security for the entire house. Privacy: As security is maintained in the house, the privacy of the house is also maintained by using Adobe Home Security Kit. Echo Dot and Amazon Echo Echo is Bluetooth speaker voice assistant of Amazon that is handy and is powered by Alexa (Edwards, Edwards Dot, 2016). Many numbers of household devices are dealt by Alexa. Alexa is working more on its devices so that it can make all the household products automated. Alexa is working on products that can be controlled easily by voice command or only by pressing a single button. Echo Dot is used as speaker to give command and it has a touch screen so that it can see all the search results and also have the ability to do video calls. The issue of Amazon Echo is that it sometimes does not understand the language of the speaker. Usage: Used as a speaker and works with voice command and has a touch screen to see the search results. Control: Echo Dot control all the devices of the smart home that can be controlled by voice commands. Connectivity: The Echo Dot is connected with Bluetooth devices and Internet connections are also present in Echo Dot. Security: Echo Dot can be made not hear the things that the user do not wants Echo dot to listen. Privacy: The Echo Dot can be turned off if the user do not wants it to listen. The Echo Dot emits a red light when it is not listening to any of the private talks. All the recorded things can also be deleted from the Echo Dot for privacy. Netgear Arlo Pro Netgear Arlo Pro is a security camera that was made in 2015 with weatherproof, easy installation process, wireless features in it (Habibi et al., 20117). The main problem of Netgear Arlo Pro was that it was not having any audio capturing capabilities. But later on, these issues were solved. The device not only used a two way audio, but also provided recording of sound triggered. The new features that were added in the device was rechargeable batteries, loud siren and a USB connectivity that is used to store the local video on USB. No subscription is needed to see the recordings and is flexible in deciding the place to place the camera. The Netgear Arlo Pro have an issue with the distance capturing process. Usage: It is used to capture the surroundings of the home. Control: This can be controlled with a remote and also can be triggered with voice controls. Connectivity: It has a Wi-Fi connection with the Wi-Fi router. Security: Gives a security to the house showing who comes in and who goes out of the house. Privacy: Privacy is assured because it does not allow anyone to enter the house without the permission of the owner. Wink Hub 2 The automation hub of Wink Hub 2 is a device that mainly works with ZigBee, Lutron Clear Connect, Kidde, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth and Z-Wave (Fuenmayor Wink, 2016). This hub is most reliable and is supported widely among all the hubs that are available. The hub includes all the products that are needed to make a smart home including from Netgear Arlo Camera and lighting of Philips Hue to make a home a Google Home. The issue of Wink Hub 2 is that it has problems to establish connection with Z-Link. Usage: Automation hub of Wink Hub 2 is a device that mainly works with ZigBee, Lutron Clear Connect, Kidde, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth and Z-Wave. Control: The hub includes all the products that are needed to make a smart home including from Netgear Arlo Camera and lighting of Philips Hue to make a home a Google Home. Connectivity: Internet is not always required for operating on Wink Hub 2. It sometimes works without internet. Security: It provides Security to 3 Door-Window Sensors, 1 flashing Light with Siren and 1 Motion Detector. Privacy: Privacy is provided y securing window and detect the monitor. LG Smart Wireless Security Camera The indoor securities cameras are used to keep a look on the home while one is out of his house (Gharaibeh et al., 2017). Monitoring the activities of the house depended on the user and if there exists some problem, it is the duty of the owner to call services to fix it up. The LG Wireless Security Camera offers a service for all 365 days that are monitored by ADTs canopy service. This camera is used by homeowners, dwellers of apartment and renters. They use this camera to monitor their home and business without the installation of cameras that are professional. Sometimes the IP Security camera does not work in LG Smart Wireless Security Camera. Usage: The indoor securities cameras are used to keep a look on the home while one is out of his house. Control: It is controlled by remote. Connectivity: It needs Wi-Fi connection within the house. Security: Provides security inside the house. Privacy: All the privacy can be controlled by Security Camera. Logitech Harmony Elite Logitech Harmony Elite is a remote controlling device that is used for controlling all the things that are remote controlled (Corcoran, 2016). It connects more than only controlling a stereo and TV. If someone do not like the old way of controlling thing, Logitech Harmony Elite is the best way to control all the devices. Logitech Harmony Elite connects economy Home Hub to Bluetooth device, Z-Wave and other infrared devices. The issue of Logitech Harmony Elite is the Amazon Instant Video App does not work. Usage: Logitech Harmony Elite is a remote controlling device that is used for controlling all the things that are remote controlled. Control: Controls all the devices of IoT. Connectivity: It has Bluetooth connection. Security: Security for all infrared devices. Privacy: Gives privacy to the smart home. Tend secure Lynx Indoor This is the smallest home surveillance camera which has the capability to capture a video of 1080 pixel and has a very sharp vision of night mode (Zhang, Chen Wang, 2016). It has triggering and recording notification, cloud storage that is free, recognition technology of face and a audio that is done two way. Usage: This is the smallest home surveillance camera which has the capability to capture a video of 1080 pixel and has a very sharp vision of night mode. Control: It is a device that control the in and out going of persons from the home. Connectivity: It establishes Bluetooth connection Security: Security is provided at the door and indoor also. Privacy: Privacy for the house is maintained. Smart Lock Home Kit The smart lock home kit is use to lock the doors of the house with deadbolt switch (Fernandes et al., 2017). The Apple Smart Lock Home Kit is easy to install and it speaks through Bluetooth over the smart phone showing the access to the guests that comes in. Sometimes the software on the phones do not work with smart lock home kit. It should be checked first. Usage: The smart lock home kit is use to lock the doors of the house with deadbolt switch. Control: Controls the door lock. Connectivity: It needs internet connection. Security: Provides Security at the door. Privacy: Privacy is given by securing the door of the house. Nest Cam Outdoor This is a type of indoor model camera that works same for capturing videos indoor (Ott Hagedorn, 2016). These Nest Cam Outdoor cameras are weather proof and also can be placed outdoor and needs a power cord. The Nest Cam Outdoor uses Wi-Fi connection to transfer video. It gives notification for audio and alerts. It has issue with having the connection with Wi-Fi. Usage: This is a type of indoor model camera that works same for capturing videos indoor. Control: Controls the capturing process. Connectivity: Needs Wi-Fi connections. Security: Security for the people inside the house. Privacy: Privacy is provided for the entire house. ADT Pulse ADT Pulse devices to secure the home locks are the most secure home security locks (Asgari et al., 2017). The ADT locks are very expensive as compared to DIY systems. The ADT system offers functions that other systems cannot offer. The ADT Pulse offers a system that works for 365 years. The ADT Pulse is a system of home security that is fully featured and the automation platform is doubled using this system. It receives unavailable messages that cannot be opened. Usage: ADT Pulse devices to secure the home locks are the most secure home security locks. Control: Controls the thermostat. Lights of the house. Connectivity: Sensor control Security: Security is provided to all other IoT devices. Privacy: Privacy is provided for the entire house. References Asgari, S., Arevalo, N. K., Hamilton, R., Hanchey, D., Scalzo, F. (2017, February). Cerebral blood flow velocity pulse onset detection using adaptive thresholding. InBiomedical Healthcare Informatics (BHI), 2017 IEEE EMBS International Conference on(pp. 377-380). IEEE. Corcoran, P. (2016). Just another year in the consumer electronics industry?[notes from the editor].IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine,5(1), 3-10. Edwards, T., Edwards, J., Dot, E. (2016). The Amazon Echo Dot User Guide: Newbie to Expert in 1 Hour! The Echo Dot User Manual That Should Have Come In The Box. Fernandes, E., Rahmati, A., Jung, J., Prakash, A. (2017). Security Implications of Permission Models in Smart-Home Application Frameworks.IEEE Security Privacy,15(2), 24-30. Fuenmayor, D., Wink, R. (2016, July). Applicability of the Taylor Forge Method for Flange Design to High Pressure Bolted Joint Flanges With Lens Ring Gaskets. InASME 2016 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference(pp. V005T05A012-V005T05A012). American Society of Mechanical Engineers. Gharaibeh, A., Salahuddin, M. A., Hussini, S. J., Khreishah, A., Khalil, I., Guizani, M., Al-Fuqaha, A. (2017). Smart Cities: A Survey on Data Management, Security and Enabling Technologies.IEEE Communications Surveys Tutorials. Habibi, J., Midi, D., Mudgerikar, A., Bertino, E. (2017). Heimdall: marketing the Internet of Insecure Things.IEEE Internet of Things Journal. Kor, A. L., Yanovsky, M., Pattinson, C., Kharchenko, V. (2016, December). SMART-ITEM: IoT-enabled smart living. InFuture Technologies Conference (FTC)(pp. 739-749). IEEE. Ott, M., Hagedorn, S. (2016). Business Plan and Analysis of Nest (Google's Smart Home Company). Zhang, X., Chen, Y., Wang, W. (2016, November). Three-dimensional Modelling Technology for City Indoor Positioning and Navigation Applications. InIOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science(Vol. 46, No. 1, p. 012040). IOP Publishing.

Operations Management Phil Garage Limited

Question: Discuss about the Operations Management for Phil Garage Limited. Answer: Introduction Operations management has been recognized as a significant factor in the success of a company. Chandes and Pache, (2010, p. 232) argue that the modern business world requires effective administration of business operations so as to create the highest productivity possible within an organization. Various organizations in diverse business sectors have one similarity of converting resources into usable products as demanded by both the existing and potential customers. According to Seuring, (2013, p. 1513), for a firm to remain competitive in the business environment, the management must frequently design and control the production processes as well as redesign business operations so as to meet consumer needs. While operations management is critical, it remains a challenging task because the solutions the solutions found by the management need to be applied responsibly within the business environment. The purpose of this report to identify the critical issues and challenges facing operat ions management in Phil's Garage. Further, the report will give recommendations to the company's management on what steps should be taken so as to address these challenges facing Phil's Garage in the service sector. Background and Purpose of Phils Garage Phils Garage, a discount muffler-style garage is owned by Phil Greene and was incorporated in the year 2013. The company is based in the United Kingdom. Phils Garage undertakes the operations of servicing brakes, mufflers, and shock absorbers and manages one bay in the garage for each of their three services. The sales department works directly with the company's key customers as well as generating material requests and sending them to the procurement department who get in touch with the suppliers for the garage to receive the three mentioned tools. The director, Phil Greene has contracted a quality improvement consultant, Oscar Smith, to help him better understand the parking operations and improve its productivity. Effecting this process, Oscar uses the one on one interview method to generate an excellent relationship map for the activities of the garage to its customers. Organization Structure Binder and Edwards, (2010, p. 232) postulates that organizational structure dictates task allocation, coordination, and supervision of corporate activities towards achievement of the set objectives. First and foremost, Phil's Garage is owned by one director, Phil Greene who oversees all the operations of the industry. The relationship map drawn by Oscar shows that the three parts of the company, namely: Brakes bay, Muffler bay, and Shock absorber bay operate together in unison and in one direction towards improving the company's profitability. Every department acts as a supplier since they produce goods and services to the customers. On the other side, every functional role in the organization serves as a client since they receive inputs of production from an outside player. Phil's Garages customers are transport vehicles who always purchase motor spare parts from the company. The relationship between the enterprise, its customers, and suppliers is not at its best, and this calls for a remedial action with immediate effect. Organization Strategies The current motor service sector is highly competitive; this requires every company in the business environment to come up with unique policies that can enable the achievement of long-term goals (Krajewski et al., 2013, p. 66). The three departments of Phils Garage company should be involved in the establishment of the companys strategies. Currently, Phil's Garage strategy of improving profitability is contracting a quality improvement consultant who will assist the company's director in understanding what steps should be undertaken to realize this goal. Further, as per Chandes and Pache, (2010, p. 325), the company should carry out a thorough market survey to understand what type of vehicles are being used in high rate in the market so as to offer such services at greater heights than any other services. Furthermore, Phil's Garage has the sales department whose role is communicating with the existing customers to know their demands. However, the director should make it mandatory for the sales team even to seek for the potential client's opinions so as to win a broad range of the market base. Products and Services The core business of every company is the provision of the right goods and services to the customers (Abhyanker, 2014, p. 867). Phil's Garage has diverted its operations and offers three main products and services which are functioning brakes, mufflers, and shock absorbers for the customers. According to the interview between Phil and Oscar, the sales team presents the final bill and collections of payments from the customers. Providing these services remains a critical role for the company, and this depends on the reliability of suppliers of the spare parts to the enterprise. As seen in the flow chart drawn immediately after the interview, the flow of job orders follows from the sales to the three bays, but there is no link back to the sales. As per Ciegis et al., (2015, p. 100), failure of having a connection between the sales team and the three service sectors hinders Phil's Garage from generating high profits, and this should get corrected with immediate effect. Production System and Job Design According to Subramanian and Ramanathan, (2012, p. 220), business enterprises that have well-developed output and employment systems realize their goals more efficiently than those with poorly designed internal control systems. Phil's Garage has a poor job design since there is only one director with even no secretary. The production system of the company values the customers and suppliers as the only key stakeholders. From the relationship map, the sales team is in direct link with the purchasing department who act as an intermediary for the company to reach the suppliers of raw materials. According to Walter and James, (2011, p. 988), the existence of middlemen in the company's production system reduces its effectiveness which in turn lowers the profitability levels of the enterprise. Further, the presence of one director who still acts as the overall manager of all the company's operations creates doubt on whether the industry operates optimally. The director should employ more pe rsonnel and establish a sound job design that clearly outlines the roles of every employee in the Garage's operations. Process Measurement and Analysis Implementation of a simplified process capability enables an enterprise to plan what needs to be done at the organization level so as to improve profitability. It is necessary for the management of a company to measure the input and output of itself as well as those of other key stakeholders (Walter and James, 2011, p. 994). For Phils Garage, the critical connections and interfaces include the external linkages between the Garage, its customers, and suppliers. However, the interfaces should get based on the internal operations basically between each major function within the company, such as the bays and the sales, or the sales and purchasing. Implementation of measurement policies that necessitate the establishment of internal interfaces will assist Phil's Garage ensure a smooth flow of activities directly from one department to the other and thus realize more profits. Aggregate Planning, Inventory Management Systems, and Procedures Inventory management plays a very significant role by enabling business managers to keep accurate records of stock in and stock out, and this helps them determine whether the company has enough inventory to meet the market demand. However, Gunasekaran and Ngai (2012, p. 690) argues that there is a need to establish sound procedures and plan for the inventory efficiently so as to avoid inefficiencies. Phil's Garage always require inventory from the suppliers so as to meet the market demand for motor spare parts in the respective bays. The fact that the company is run by a single director calls for an immediate action to get taken so as to assist in effective aggregate planning and to lay of reasonable procedures for managing stock. The primary inputs for Phil's Garage are work orders, purchase orders, materials, equipment requests, brake work complete, and shock absorber work complete. Keeping accurate records for all these utilities requires active planning of different departments f or the organization. Locational Decisions for Facilities and Operations Decision making helps companies solve various problems that face their business operations. The three primary services of Phil's Garage Limited requires the management to make right choices on how to acquire the raw materials and facilities necessary to meet the client's needs. In the shock absorber Bay, the company should buy high quality and durable shock absorbers so that they establish a healthy relationship with the customers. For the brakes Bay, the procurement team should ensure that all orders tabled to the suppliers clearly define the qualities of the brakes to get offered, different varieties, and ensure that they correlate with the market demand as seen in the structure. According to Ciegis et al., (2015, p. 99), achieving high profits requires a company be sensitive to the needs, complaints, and requests from the clients. Therefore, the company should closely monitor the facilities needed to improve effectiveness in the brake bay, muffler bay, and shock absorber bay. Sustainability and Pollution Control Programs According to Abhyanker, (2014, p. 867), every business seeks to firmly position itself in the business environment by ensuring a sustainable development that meets its present needs without compromising the social life of those surrounding itself. The operations of Phil's Garage are regulated by law, and this hinders the company from carrying out its service operations optimally. Being a business that operates under the motor service industry, the company pollutes the environment, and this is against the corporate social responsibility requirements of business by the law. The release of smoke leads to air pollution which is dangerous to both human and animal health. Currently, Phil's Garage has no program initiated to limit the effect of contamination on the environment something which potentially damages its reputation to the public as well as making the government ti impose high taxes on its operations. The company should, therefore, obtain intellectual property rights that allow t hem to pollute the environment to an individual level as well as coming up with proper waste disposal mechanisms (Binder and Edwards, (2010, p. 255). Conclusion The current competitive business environment requires organizations to align their operations towards the same direction. Achieving profitability needs proper planning, processes measurement and establishment of a suitable production system in a company's attempt to produce goods and services. The service sector necessitates the creation of effective organization structure and strategies so that the enterprise meets the set objectives. Recommendations Based on the arguments of the above report, Phil's Garage has to make numerous changes in its operations so as to compete efficiently and improve productivity in the motor service industry. The company should recruit secretaries whose role should be keeping the company's operations records. Also, the company should establish a strong link between the three functional parts, the sales team, and the purchasing departments so as to ensure a proper monitoring of its operations. Further, the company should establish policies of minimizing environmental pollution so as to ensure sustainable development in the business environment. References Abhyanker, R., 2014.Garage sales in a geo-spatial social network. U.S. Patent Application 14/174,867. Binder, M. and Edwards, J.S., 2010. Using grounded theory method for theory building in operations management research: A study on inter-firm relationship governance.International Journal of Operations Production Management,30(3), pp.232-259. Chandes, J., and Pach, G., 2010. Investigating humanitarian logistics issues: from operations management to strategic action.Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management,21(3), pp.320-340. Ciegis, R., Ramanauskiene, J. and Martinkus, B., 2015. The concept of sustainable development and its use for sustainability scenarios.Engineering Economics,62(2). Gunasekaran, A., Ngai, E. W. (2012). The future of operations management: an outlook and analysis.International Journal of Production Economics,135(2), 687-701. Krajewski, L.J., Ritzman, L.P. and Malhotra, M.K., 2013.Operations management: processes and supply chains. New York: Pearson. Seuring, S., 2013. A review of modeling approaches for sustainable supply chain management.Decision support systems,54(4), pp.1513-1520. Subramanian, N., and Ramanathan, R., 2012. A review of applications of Analytic Hierarchy Process in operations management.International Journal of Production Economics,138(2), pp.215-241. Walters, D. and James, P., 2011. What motivates employers to establish preventive management arrangements within supply chains?.Safety Science,49(7), pp.988-994.